|
Web Analytics - Part2 Jason OConnor Copyright 2004
Not accessing and reviewing your vital website statistics
is like never looking at your checking account activity
and never knowing how much money you have in it.
In Part1 of this two-part series I explained how to
crunch relevant website statistical data to facilitate
constant e-marketing initiative improvements. I explained
what types of data are important, such as unique visits,
click-thru numbers and percentages, lead conversion
rates, and how to process all these numbers. You can
read Part1
Here in Part 2 IÕll explain how you obtain the data
in the first place and then provide a fool-proof method
for website click-thru statistical acquisition.
The first thing you need to know is where your website
lives. Every website sits on a server, a computer with
the purpose of waiting for requests from clients (peopleÕs
personal computers by way of a browser). Each server
physically lives in one of two places. It is either
located at its website ownerÕs company, which is called
in-house, internal, or self hosting. If company A has
an active website and owns the server the website is
on, and the server is physically located at their company,
then it falls in this first category.
The other place a website server can physically live
is at an Internet Service Provider (ISP) or host company.
There are a number of configurations the server can
fall under in this category which is beyond the scope
of this article. The main thing to keep in mind is you
first need to know where your websiteÕs server is.
Once you know this, you can begin to assemble all
the relevant site statistics. All servers automatically
generate all the data youÕll ever need on an ongoing
basis. They are relentless in their stats recording.
They record all the data in whatÕs called server log
files. Manually parsing through these log files is a
horrible job that should only be wished on your worst
enemy. They are huge laundry lists of everything from
every site visitorÕs IP address, browser type, site
referral, time and date visited, and much more.
Fortunately, there are software programs that can
do this for you. One of the most popular is WebTrends
(http://www.netiq.com/webtrends/default.asp).
You feed your server log files to the WebTrends software,
and it produces for you an excellent presentation of
all your relevant (and some superfluous) website statistics.
If your website sits on a server that your company
has in-house, than you need to purchase WebTrends or
some similar software and locate your server log files.
The files often end in .log. In other words, itÕs up
to you to get your websiteÕs statistics, and you do
this by locating your server log files and running them
through software such as WebTrends.
If your website sits on a server in an ISP then you
can either request the server log files from them and
run them through your own software, or you can ask them
if they provide an interface for you to review your
site statistics online. Most do provide this service.
ItÕs often web based and all you have to do is log onto
their site to view them.
Now youÕre armed with a lot of good data. But if all
your e-marketing initiatives drive traffic to your homepage,
how will you know which ones are working and which ones
arenÕt? If you send out emails to rented lists and the
call to action are all links that point to your homepage,
then youÕll never know which emails are doing better
than others. You may get an idea by seeing if your overall
traffic increased the day you sent out the email or
posted the banner (even to determine this youÕll need
your website stats), but to do it right, you need exact
data, and the web will provide it for you.
Some sites that you place banners on will offer you
click-thru counting services to you. Most email brokers
also offer similar services, at a price. But what if
they donÕt offer tracking information for you? Or worse,
what if you donÕt trust their reporting?
The solution: Create, implement, utilize and manage
your own unique tracking pages.
ItÕs relatively simple. In every e-marketing campaign
you conduct you create and assign a unique html page
to it. Then the initiativeÕs call to action (hyperlink)
points to its unique page. After the campaign is done,
you can then go to your website statistics obtained
through your websiteÕs server log files, and see how
many visits were logged for each unique tracking page.
For example, letÕs say you send out an email to a
list of 1000 email addresses. In the body of the email
there is a call to action link that says, ÒClick Here
to Buy NowÓ. This link points to a page on your website.
But not just any page. It points to a unique tracking
page you created earlier to track how many of the 1000
people clicked-thru from the email. ItÕs important that
no users can get to this new page in any other way than
through the email. LetÕs say you named the page email-campaign1.htm.
After the email campaign is done (I like to wait about
2-4 days), you go to your website statistics (the result
of parsing the server log files through WebTrends or
its equivalent) and search for the page called email-campaign1.htm.
Finally, you view the page visits number. LetÕs say
the visits to this unique page totaled 200. That number
is your click-thru number.
Now you can really start to fill in all the relevant
data discussed in Part
1. This will enable you to determine how well each
campaign is doing and whether you need to make adjustments.
To help manage all these unique pages, keep them all
in one sub directory of your site. If you donÕt do the
technical work for your site, you ought to consider
giving Part 1 and Part 2 of this series to your technical
web person so they can get a better handle on your website
vitals.
Until you know how well your website and e-marketing
campaigns are doing, measured in visits, leads and sales,
you canÕt possibly maximize your operation and increase
your bottom line. Now you have the information to make
this happen.
About the author: Jason OConnor is President of Oak
Web Works - The synthesis of Web marketing, design,
and technology. Jason is a Web development expert, e-strategist,
and e-marketer who is trying to affect the future of
the Internet in a highly positive way
http://www.oakwebworks.com
mailto: jason@oakwebworks.com
for a FREE site consultation and to learn how to increase
your bottom line by properly leveraging the Web
|